Les oiseaux des Maldives
230 espèces répertoriées, tous statuts confondus.
| Français | Latin | Anglais |
|---|---|---|
| Aigrette des récifs
Aigrette à gorge blanche | Egretta gularis | Western Reef Heron |
| Aigrette garzette | Egretta garzetta | Little Egret |
| Alouette calandrelle | Calandrella brachydactyla | Greater Short-toed Lark |
| Alouette de Sykes | Calandrella dukhunensis | Mongolian Short-toed Lark |
| Anhinga roux | Anhinga melanogaster | Oriental Darter |
| Anserelle de Coromandel | Nettapus coromandelianus | Cotton Pygmy Goose |
| Balbuzard pêcheur | Pandion haliaetus | Osprey |
| Barbu à plastron rouge | Psilopogon haemacephalus | Coppersmith Barbet |
| Barge à queue noire | Limosa limosa | Black-tailed Godwit |
| Barge rousse | Limosa lapponica | Bar-tailed Godwit |
| Bécasseau à longs doigts | Calidris subminuta | Long-toed Stint |
| Bécasseau cocorli | Calidris ferruginea | Curlew Sandpiper |
| Bécasseau de Temminck | Calidris temminckii | Temminck's Stint |
| Bécasseau minute | Calidris minuta | Little Stint |
| Bécasseau sanderling | Calidris alba | Sanderling |
| Bécasseau variable | Calidris alpina | Dunlin |
| Bécassine à queue pointue | Gallinago stenura | Pin-tailed Snipe |
| Bécassine de Swinhoe | Gallinago megala | Swinhoe's Snipe |
| Bécassine des marais | Gallinago gallinago | Common Snipe |
| Bécassine sourde | Lymnocryptes minimus | Jack Snipe |
| Bergeronnette citrine | Motacilla citreola | Citrine Wagtail |
| Bergeronnette de forêt | Dendronanthus indicus | Forest Wagtail |
| Bergeronnette des ruisseaux | Motacilla cinerea | Grey Wagtail |
| Bergeronnette grise | Motacilla alba | White Wagtail |
| Bergeronnette printanière | Motacilla flava | Western Yellow Wagtail |
| Bihoreau gris | Nycticorax nycticorax | Black-crowned Night Heron |
| Blongios à cou jaune | Botaurus flavicollis | Black Bittern |
| Blongios cannelle | Botaurus cinnamomeus | Cinnamon Bittern |
| Blongios de Chine | Botaurus sinensis | Yellow Bittern |
| Bondrée orientale | Pernis ptilorhynchus | Crested Honey Buzzard |
| Bruant ortolan | Emberiza hortulana | Ortolan Bunting |
| Busard cendré | Circus pygargus | Montagu's Harrier |
| Busard des roseaux | Circus aeruginosus | Western Marsh Harrier |
| Busard pâle | Circus macrourus | Pallid Harrier |
| Buse d'Orient
Buse du Japon | Buteo japonicus | Eastern Buzzard |
| Buse variable | Buteo buteo | Common Buzzard |
| Butor étoilé | Botaurus stellaris | Eurasian Bittern |
| Caille des blés | Coturnix coturnix | Common Quail |
| Canard pilet | Anas acuta | Northern Pintail |
| Canard souchet | Spatula clypeata | Northern Shoveler |
| Chevalier aboyeur | Tringa nebularia | Common Greenshank |
| Chevalier arlequin | Tringa erythropus | Spotted Redshank |
| Chevalier bargette | Xenus cinereus | Terek Sandpiper |
| Chevalier cul-blanc
Chevalier culblanc | Tringa ochropus | Green Sandpiper |
| Chevalier gambette | Tringa totanus | Common Redshank |
| Chevalier guignette | Actitis hypoleucos | Common Sandpiper |
| Chevalier stagnatile | Tringa stagnatilis | Marsh Sandpiper |
| Chevalier sylvain | Tringa glareola | Wood Sandpiper |
| Combattant varié | Calidris pugnax | Ruff |
| Coq bankiva | Gallus gallus | Red Junglefowl |
| Corbeau familier | Corvus splendens | House Crow |
| Cordonbleu à joues rouges | Uraeginthus bengalus | Red-cheeked Cordon-bleu |
| Cormoran à cou brun | Phalacrocorax fuscicollis | Indian Cormorant |
| Cormoran de Vieillot | Microcarbo niger | Little Cormorant |
| Coucou à ailes courtes | Cuculus micropterus | Indian Cuckoo |
| Coucou à collier | Clamator coromandus | Chestnut-winged Cuckoo |
| Coucou à tête grise | Cacomantis passerinus | Grey-bellied Cuckoo |
| Coucou gris | Cuculus canorus | Common Cuckoo |
| Coucou koël | Eudynamys scolopaceus | Asian Koel |
| Courlis cendré | Numenius arquata | Eurasian Curlew |
| Courlis corlieu | Numenius phaeopus | Eurasian Whimbrel |
| Crabier de Gray | Ardeola grayii | Indian Pond Heron |
| Dendrocygne siffleur | Dendrocygna javanica | Lesser Whistling Duck |
| Drome ardéole | Dromas ardeola | Crab-plover |
| Échasse blanche | Himantopus himantopus | Black-winged Stilt |
| Échenilleur de Macé | Coracina macei | Indian Cuckooshrike |
| Élanion blanc | Elanus caeruleus | Black-winged Kite |
| Engoulevent des Indes
Engoulevent de jungle | Caprimulgus indicus | Jungle Nightjar |
| Épervier shikra | Tachyspiza badia | Shikra |
| Étourneau roselin | Pastor roseus | Rosy Starling |
| Étourneau sansonnet | Sturnus vulgaris | Common Starling |
| Faucon aldrovandin | Falco severus | Oriental Hobby |
| Faucon crécerelle | Falco tinnunculus | Common Kestrel |
| Faucon crécerellette | Falco naumanni | Lesser Kestrel |
| Faucon de l'Amour | Falco amurensis | Amur Falcon |
| Faucon hobereau | Falco subbuteo | Eurasian Hobby |
| Faucon pèlerin | Falco peregrinus | Peregrine Falcon |
| Fauvette des jardins | Sylvia borin | Garden Warbler |
| Flamant rose | Phoenicopterus roseus | Greater Flamingo |
| Fou à pieds rouges | Sula sula | Red-footed Booby |
| Fou brun | Sula leucogaster | Brown Booby |
| Fou d'Abbott | Papasula abbotti | Abbott's Booby |
| Fou masqué | Sula dactylatra | Masked Booby |
| Foulque macroule | Fulica atra | Eurasian Coot |
| Frégate ariel | Fregata ariel | Lesser Frigatebird |
| Frégate du Pacifique | Fregata minor | Great Frigatebird |
| Fuligule morillon | Aythya fuligula | Tufted Duck |
| Fuligule nyroca | Aythya nyroca | Ferruginous Duck |
| Gallinule poule-d'eau | Gallinula chloropus | Common Moorhen |
| Garde-boeufs d'Asie
Gardeboeuf d'Asie | Ardea coromanda | Eastern Cattle Egret |
| Géopélie zébrée | Geopelia striata | Zebra Dove |
| Glaréole à collier | Glareola pratincola | Collared Pratincole |
| Glaréole orientale | Glareola maldivarum | Oriental Pratincole |
| Gobemouche brun | Muscicapa dauurica | Asian Brown Flycatcher |
| Goéland à iris blanc | Ichthyaetus leucophthalmus | White-eyed Gull |
| Goéland brun | Larus fuscus | Lesser Black-backed Gull |
| Goéland de Hemprich | Ichthyaetus hemprichii | Sooty Gull |
| Goéland ichthyaète | Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus | Pallas's Gull |
| Goéland pontique | Larus cachinnans | Caspian Gull |
| Grand Gravelot
Pluvier grand-gravelot | Charadrius hiaticula | Common Ringed Plover |
| Grande Aigrette | Ardea alba | Great Egret |
| Gravelot à collier interrompu
Pluvier à collier interrompu | Anarhynchus alexandrinus | Kentish Plover |
| Gravelot de Leschenault
Pluvier de Leschenault | Anarhynchus leschenaultii | Greater Sand Plover |
| Gravelot mongol
Pluvier de Mongolie | Anarhynchus mongolus | Siberian Sand Plover |
| Grive obscure
Merle obscur | Turdus obscurus | Eyebrowed Thrush |
| Guêpier à queue d'azur | Merops philippinus | Blue-tailed Bee-eater |
| Guêpier d'Europe | Merops apiaster | European Bee-eater |
| Guêpier de Perse | Merops persicus | Blue-cheeked Bee-eater |
| Guifette leucoptère | Chlidonias leucopterus | White-winged Tern |
| Guifette moustac | Chlidonias hybrida | Whiskered Tern |
| Gygis blanche | Gygis alba | White Tern |
| Héron cendré | Ardea cinerea | Grey Heron |
| Héron garde-boeufs | Ardea ibis | Western Cattle Egret |
| Héron intermédiaire | Ardea intermedia | Medium Egret |
| Héron mélanocéphale | Ardea melanocephala | Black-headed Heron |
| Héron pourpré | Ardea purpurea | Purple Heron |
| Héron strié | Butorides striata | Striated Heron |
| Hibou des marais | Asio flammeus | Short-eared Owl |
| Hirondelle de fenêtre | Delichon urbicum | Western House Martin |
| Hirondelle de rivage | Riparia riparia | Sand Martin |
| Hirondelle fluviatile | Petrochelidon fluvicola | Streak-throated Swallow |
| Hirondelle pâle | Riparia diluta | Pale Martin |
| Hirondelle paludicole | Riparia paludicola | Brown-throated Martin |
| Hirondelle rousseline | Cecropis rufula | European Red-rumped Swallow |
| Hirondelle rustique
Hirondelle de cheminée | Hirundo rustica | Barn Swallow |
| Huîtrier pie | Haematopus ostralegus | Eurasian Oystercatcher |
| Huppe fasciée | Upupa epops | Eurasian Hoopoe |
| Hypolaïs bottée | Iduna caligata | Booted Warbler |
| Hypolaïs ictérine | Hippolais icterina | Icterine Warbler |
| Hypolaïs rama | Iduna rama | Sykes's Warbler |
| Ibis à tête noire | Threskiornis melanocephalus | Black-headed Ibis |
| Ibis falcinelle | Plegadis falcinellus | Glossy Ibis |
| Labbe à longue queue | Stercorarius longicaudus | Long-tailed Jaeger |
| Labbe antarctique | Stercorarius antarcticus | Brown Skua |
| Labbe de McCormick | Stercorarius maccormicki | South Polar Skua |
| Labbe parasite | Stercorarius parasiticus | Parasitic Jaeger |
| Labbe pomarin | Stercorarius pomarinus | Pomarine Jaeger |
| Langrayen brun | Artamus fuscus | Ashy Woodswallow |
| Locustelle de Pallas | Helopsaltes certhiola | Pallas's Grasshopper Warbler |
| Locustelle tachetée | Locustella naevia | Common Grasshopper Warbler |
| Loriot d'Europe
Loriot jaune | Oriolus oriolus | Eurasian Golden Oriole |
| Loriot indien | Oriolus kundoo | Indian Golden Oriole |
| Martin-pêcheur d'Europe | Alcedo atthis | Common Kingfisher |
| Martin triste | Acridotheres tristis | Common Myna |
| Martinet de Blyth | Apus leuconyx | Blyth's Swift |
| Martinet de Sibérie | Apus pacificus | Pacific Swift |
| Martinet des maisons | Apus affinis | Little Swift |
| Martinet épineux | Hirundapus caudacutus | White-throated Needletail |
| Martinet noir | Apus apus | Common Swift |
| Martinet pâle | Apus pallidus | Pallid Swift |
| Milan noir | Milvus migrans | Black Kite |
| Milan sacré | Haliastur indus | Brahminy Kite |
| Moineau domestique | Passer domesticus | House Sparrow |
| Mouette du Tibet | Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus | Brown-headed Gull |
| Mouette rieuse | Chroicocephalus ridibundus | Black-headed Gull |
| Noddi brun | Anous stolidus | Brown Noddy |
| Noddi marianne | Anous tenuirostris | Lesser Noddy |
| Océanite à ventre blanc | Fregetta grallaria | White-bellied Storm Petrel |
| Océanite à ventre noir | Fregetta tropica | Black-bellied Storm Petrel |
| Océanite culblanc
Océanite cul-blanc | Hydrobates leucorhous | Leach's Storm Petrel |
| Océanite de Castro | Hydrobates castro | Band-rumped Storm Petrel |
| Océanite de Matsudaira | Hydrobates matsudairae | Matsudaira's Storm Petrel |
| Océanite de Swinhoe | Hydrobates monorhis | Swinhoe's Storm Petrel |
| Océanite de Wilson | Oceanites oceanicus | Wilson's Storm Petrel |
| Océanite frégate | Pelagodroma marina | White-faced Storm Petrel |
| Pélican à bec tacheté | Pelecanus philippensis | Spot-billed Pelican |
| Pélican blanc | Pelecanus onocrotalus | Great White Pelican |
| Perruche à collier | Psittacula krameri | Rose-ringed Parakeet |
| Petit-duc de Bruce | Otus brucei | Pallid Scops Owl |
| Petit-duc scops | Otus scops | Eurasian Scops Owl |
| Petit Gravelot
Pluvier petit-gravelot | Charadrius dubius | Little Ringed Plover |
| Pétrel de Bulwer | Bulweria bulwerii | Bulwer's Petrel |
| Pétrel de Jouanin | Bulweria fallax | Jouanin's Petrel |
| Pétrel de la Trinité
Pétrel de Trindade | Pterodroma arminjoniana | Trindade Petrel |
| Phaéton à bec jaune | Phaethon lepturus | White-tailed Tropicbird |
| Phaéton à bec rouge | Phaethon aethereus | Red-billed Tropicbird |
| Phaéton à brins rouges | Phaethon rubricauda | Red-tailed Tropicbird |
| Pie-grièche brune | Lanius cristatus | Brown Shrike |
| Pie-grièche du Turkestan | Lanius phoenicuroides | Red-tailed Shrike |
| Pie-grièche isabelle | Lanius isabellinus | Isabelline Shrike |
| Pie-grièche schach | Lanius schach | Long-tailed Shrike |
| Pigeon biset | Columba livia | Rock Dove |
| Pipit à gorge rousse | Anthus cervinus | Red-throated Pipit |
| Pipit des arbres | Anthus trivialis | Tree Pipit |
| Pluvier argenté | Pluvialis squatarola | Grey Plover |
| Pluvier asiatique | Anarhynchus asiaticus | Caspian Plover |
| Pluvier du Tibet | Anarhynchus atrifrons | Tibetan Sand Plover |
| Pluvier fauve | Pluvialis fulva | Pacific Golden Plover |
| Pseudotraquet indien | Copsychus fulicatus | Indian Robin |
| Puffin à bec grêle | Ardenna tenuirostris | Short-tailed Shearwater |
| Puffin à pieds pâles | Ardenna carneipes | Flesh-footed Shearwater |
| Puffin de Baillon | Puffinus bailloni | Tropical Shearwater |
| Puffin fouquet | Ardenna pacifica | Wedge-tailed Shearwater |
| Puffin fuligineux | Ardenna grisea | Sooty Shearwater |
| Puffin leucomèle | Calonectris leucomelas | Streaked Shearwater |
| Puffin persique | Puffinus persicus | Persian Shearwater |
| Râle à crête | Gallicrex cinerea | Watercock |
| Râle à poitrine blanche | Amaurornis phoenicurus | White-breasted Waterhen |
| Rollier d'Europe | Coracias garrulus | European Roller |
| Rollier indien | Coracias benghalensis | Indian Roller |
| Roselin cramoisi | Carpodacus erythrinus | Common Rosefinch |
| Salangane de l'Himalaya | Aerodramus brevirostris | Himalayan Swiftlet |
| Salangane de Malabar | Aerodramus unicolor | Indian Swiftlet |
| Sarcelle d'été | Spatula querquedula | Garganey |
| Sarcelle d'hiver | Anas crecca | Eurasian Teal |
| Spatule blanche | Platalea leucorodia | Eurasian Spoonbill |
| Sterne à joues blanches | Sterna repressa | White-cheeked Tern |
| Sterne bridée | Onychoprion anaethetus | Bridled Tern |
| Sterne caspienne | Hydroprogne caspia | Caspian Tern |
| Sterne caugek | Thalasseus sandvicensis | Sandwich Tern |
| Sterne de Dougall | Sterna dougallii | Roseate Tern |
| Sterne de Saunders | Sternula saundersi | Saunders's Tern |
| Sterne diamant | Sterna sumatrana | Black-naped Tern |
| Sterne fuligineuse | Onychoprion fuscatus | Sooty Tern |
| Sterne hansel | Gelochelidon nilotica | Gull-billed Tern |
| Sterne huppée | Thalasseus bergii | Greater Crested Tern |
| Sterne naine | Sternula albifrons | Little Tern |
| Sterne pierregarin | Sterna hirundo | Common Tern |
| Sterne voyageuse | Thalasseus bengalensis | Lesser Crested Tern |
| Tchitrec de Blyth | Terpsiphone affinis | Blyth's Paradise Flycatcher |
| Tchitrec de paradis | Terpsiphone paradisi | Indian Paradise Flycatcher |
| Tournepierre à collier | Arenaria interpres | Ruddy Turnstone |
| Tourterelle des bois | Streptopelia turtur | European Turtle Dove |
| Tourterelle orientale | Streptopelia orientalis | Oriental Turtle Dove |
| Tourterelle tigrine | Spilopelia chinensis | Spotted Dove |
| Traquet isabelle | Oenanthe isabellina | Isabelline Wheatear |
| Traquet motteux | Oenanthe oenanthe | Northern Wheatear |
| Traquet pie | Oenanthe pleschanka | Pied Wheatear |
| Vanneau armé | Vanellus armatus | Blacksmith Lapwing |
| Vanneau sociable | Vanellus gregarius | Sociable Lapwing |
Sources : Gill, F and D Donsker (Eds). 2024-04-18. IOC World Bird List (v14.2) doi : 10.14344/IOC.ML.14.2.
Avibase (ioc v14.2), the world bird database - Lepage, D. 2024-12-20. © 1996-2025 Oiseaux.net
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